Newsletter
Sonerila griffithii C.B.Clarke (Melastomataceae)
by Dr. Avelinah Julius & Siti Eisya Nabiha Damahuri
© Avelinah Julius

Sonerila griffithii C.B.Clarke is a rare species originally described from Gunung Ledang, Johor. This is due to the fact that it is currently only known to occur from Kedah and Johor, which is the type locality. However, its global distribution ranges to Thailand and Myanmar (POWO, 2024). It grows among mosses on big boulders in partial shade or on vertical earth banks with thick humus layer on upper hill to montane forests.

This species is among the known taxa in the genus to be having short stems (2─2.5 cm long) with a long inflorescence stalk (peduncle) of 6.4–7 cm that bears a cluster of 3─8 flowers on top. The genus either has a rounded- or square-shaped stem, but it is square-shaped for S. griffithii and so are its petiole and peduncle.

The leaves are isophyllous, which are arranged in opposite-decussate and compact. As shown in the picture, it is a specimen from Gunung Ledang which has ovate-shaped leaves (1.5–2 x 0.9–1.7 cm) with cordate basal, toothed margin and obtuse tips. However, the specimen from Kedah (http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000867769) has elongated ovate-lanceolate leaves, which resembles much to the collections from Thailand (for example, http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000867884).

Sonerila griffithii has lamina colours that can be either in pale green to brownish green with speckled white and hairy on both surfaces, or dark green above, purple beneath and glabrous, as well as dark green with speckled white above and hairy on both surfaces. For the flowering part, the petals (5–7 x 2–3 mm), style, stigma and filament are all deep pink but the anthers are yellow.

References

  1. POWO (2024). Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved July 01, 2022, from https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:575774-1
  2. The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved July 18, 2022, from http://www.kew.org/herbcat
QR Code
Scan QR code for mobile experience

Other articles

Tragulus napu (F. Cuvier, 1822)

Mrs. Aziemah Binti Kinan   •   29 Mar 2024   •   349 views

Manilkara zapota (Sapotaceae)

Mrs. Syazwani Binti Azeman   •   29 Feb 2024   •   429 views

Meistera lappacea (Ridl.) Škorničk. & M.F.Newman (Zingiberaceae)

Siti Eisya Nabiha Damahuri & Dr. Avelinah Julius   •   31 Dec 2023   •   976 views

Ploiarium alternifolium (Bonnetiaceae)

Mrs. Syazwani Bt. Azeman   •   15 Dec 2023   •   1420 views

Phaenicophaeus curvirostris (Shaw, 1810)

Nurfahana Binti Mo`in & Ms. Nur Aina Amira Binti Mahyudin   •   30 Nov 2023   •   1273 views
Today, there are less than 200 Malayan tigers left in our country.
#SaveOurMalayanTiger. Visit www.harimau.my
Malaysia Biodiversity Information System (MyBIS)   by   Malaysia Biodiversity Centre (MBC)


Copyright © 2024, Malaysia Biodiversity Centre (MBC), Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability (NRES). All rights reserved. DISCLAIMER - The Malaysian Government, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability (NRES), Malaysia Biodiversity Centre (MBC) and Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM) shall not be liable for any loss or damage caused by the usage of any information obtained from this website. By entering this site, you acknowledge and agree that no portion of this site, including but not limited to names, logos, trademarks, patents, sound, graphics, charts, text, audio, video, information or images are either MyBIS property or the property permitted by third-party and shall not be used without prior written approval from the owner(s).
Best viewed using latest Mozila Firefox, Google Chrome and Internet Explorer 10 with Resolution 1024 x 768px or above. Version 2.0 / 2016
Website Citation: MyBIS (2024). Malaysia Biodiversity Information System. Published on the Internet https://www.mybis.gov.my/, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability, Malaysia Biodiversity Centre & Forest Research Institute Malaysia. [Retrieved 27 April 2024].