Native Animals
Hasora badra
Common Awl
Taxonomy
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Kingdom
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Phylum
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Class
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Order
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Family
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Genus
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Specific Epithetbadra (Moore)
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Infraspecific
- subsp. badra
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Common Name
- Common Awl (English)
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ResidentialNative
The taxonomic status is pending for approval
Description
Hasora badra (Common Awl) is a medium-sized skipper butterfly measuring about 2.3 cm (Kirton, 2014). This butterfly is dark brown upperside and brown underside with a purple glaze and a small white spot on the hindwing. The underside of brown is more contrasting in female. The female differs from male by the presence of three large pale yellowish subapical dots and rather large pale yellow hyaline spots on the forewing (Corbet & Pendelbury, 1978).
The Common Awl is widely distributed from India to Japan, through Southeast Asia (including Singapore) up to Sulawesi. It inhabits in disturbed or primary forests up to the highlands (Kirton, 2014). It is often seen perched upside-down position on the undersides of leaves (Horace Tan, 2018).
Location
by State Location
- Sarawak 1
Based on publications, specimens, and images
Biodiversity Experts
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Ahmad Firdaus Mohd Salleh (Mr.)
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)
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Insects,
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Aishah Hani Azil (Dr.)
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)
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Amal Ghazali Nasron (Mr.)
Department of Wildlife and National Parks (PERHILITAN)
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Azidah Abdul Aziz (Dr.)
University of Malaya (UM)
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Insects,
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Bakhtiar Effendi Yahya (Dr.)
Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS)
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Chey Vun Khen (Dr.)
Sabah Forestry Department
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Fatimah Abang (Prof. Dr.)
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS)
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Heo Chong Chin (Dr.)
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
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Idris Bin Abd. Ghani (Prof.)
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)
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Khaironizam Md Zain (Dr.)
Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM)
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Liew Thor Seng (Dr.)
Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS)
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Maryati Mohamed (Prof. Datin Dr.)
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM)
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Mohd Sofian Azirun (Prof. Dato' Dr.)
University of Malaya (UM)
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Nada Badruddin (Dr.)
Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM)
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Ng Yong Foo (Assoc. Prof. Dr.)
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)
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Universiti Malaysia Kelantan (UMK)
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University of Malaya (UM)
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Norela Sulaiman (Assoc. Prof. Dr.)
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)
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Nur Zati Akma Mustafa (Mrs.)
Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM)
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Nurul Ashikin Abdullah (Dr.)
University of Malaya (UM)
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Ong Su Ping (Ms.)
Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM)
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Phon Chooi Khim (Dr.)
Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM)
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Raja Muhammad Zuha (Dr.)
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)
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Rosli Hashim (Prof. Dr.)
University of Malaya (UM)
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Shawn Cheng (Dr.)
Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM)
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Suhaila Abd Hamid (Assoc. Prof. Dr.)
Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM)
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Sze Huei Yek (Dr.)
Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS)
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Tan Li Peng (Dr.)
Universiti Malaysia Kelantan (UMK)
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Veronica Khoo Swee Imm (Ms.)
Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM)
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Wahizatul Afzan Azmi (Assoc. Prof.)
Universiti Malaysia Terengganu (UMT)
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Wee Suk Ling (Assoc. Prof. Dr.)
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)
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PM - Peninsular Malaysia; SBH - Sabah; SWK - Sarawak; SEA - Southeast Asia; W - World;
References
Book
- Corbet, A.S. & Pendlebury, H.M. (1993). The Butterflies of the Malay Peninsula. Malaysian Nature Society, Malaysia. pp. 597.
- Kirton, L.G. (2014). A Naturalist's Guide to the Butterflies of Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. John Beaufoy Publishing, England. pp. 176.
- Praveena, B.K. & Maria Arlene, J.A.S. (2013). Compendium of Facts and Figures. 2nd Edition. Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM), Malaysia. pp. 161.
Online
- Malaysia Butterfly Checklist. Nature Society (Singapore). Retrieved February 18, 2021, from http://www.nss.org.sg/butterflies_list/check_list.php?cl_mst.id=1&ac=v
Acknowledgements :- Ms. Aida Salihah Binti Abu Bakar, Mrs. Aziemah Binti Kinan, Ms. Nursyafiqa Madzlen & Mr. Tan Kok Kiat
Photo credit :- Bernard Dupont
Species Citation :- Hasora badra. Malaysia Biodiversity Information System (MyBIS). Accessed via https://www.mybis.gov.my/sp/18833. [Retrieved 04 June 2023].
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