Native Animals
Graphium sarpedon
Common Blue Bottle
LC
Least Concern
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
ver 3.1, 2021
Taxonomy
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Kingdom
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Phylum
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Class
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Order
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Family
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Genus
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Specific Epithetsarpedon (Linnaeus, 1758)
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Infraspecific
- subsp. luctatius Fruhstorfer, 1907
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Common Name
- Blue Triangle (English)
- Common Blue Bottle (English)
- Common Bluebottle (English)
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ResidentialNative
The taxonomic status is pending for approval
Description
Graphium sarpedon, commonly known as Common Bluebottle is a tailless swallowtail butterfly measuring about 4.0 cm (Kirton, 2014). It can easily be identified by the pale blue-green stripe running from the apex of the forewing to the internal border of the hindwing. It has black upperside and brown underside. There is also some red spotting on the underside of the hindwing. Both sexes are alike except for the scent fold on the hindwing of the male (Corbet & Pendelbury, 1978).
The Common Bluebottle is widely distributed from India to Japan, throughout Southeast Asia, the Papuan region, and parts of Australia. It commonly inhabits forest, the forest edge, and sometimes villages at all elevations (Kirton, 2014).
Assessment
| Year Published | Assessment | Red List Category | Version |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | IUCN Red List of Threatened Species |
Least Concern (LC)
|
3.1 |
Location
by State Location
- Penang 1
- Terengganu 2
- Federal Territories of Kuala Lumpur 1
by Protected Areas Location
- Wildlife Sanctuary/Reserve 1
Based on publications, specimens, and images
Specimen
| Collection Center | Dried | Live | Slide | Wet | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18 | ||||||
| 3 |
Biodiversity Experts
| Profile | |
|---|---|
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Ahmad Firdaus Mohd Salleh (Mr.)
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)
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Insects,
Medical, Entomology & Parasitology
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Aishah Hani Azil (Dr.)
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)
|
Insects, Mosquitoes,
Biodiversity, Medical & Science
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Amal Ghazali Nasron (Mr.)
Department of Wildlife and National Parks (PERHILITAN)
|
Mammals, Insects,
Biodiversity, Conservation & Forest
|
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Azidah Abdul Aziz (Dr.)
University of Malaya (UM)
|
Insects (Taxonomy),
Biodiversity
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Insects,
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Bakhtiar Effendi Yahya (Dr.)
Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS)
|
Insects (Taxonomy),
Taxonomy
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Chey Vun Khen (Dr.)
Sabah Forestry Department
|
Insects,
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Insects,
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Fatimah Abang (Prof. Dr.)
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS)
|
Insects, Butterflies and Moths,
Biodiversity & Marine & Coastal
|
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Heo Chong Chin (Dr.)
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
|
Insects,
Biodiversity, Ecosystems, Medical & Science
|
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Idris Bin Abd. Ghani (Prof.)
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)
|
Insects,
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Khaironizam Md Zain (Dr.)
Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM)
|
Fishes, Insects,
Biodiversity, Conservation, Ecosystems & Science
|
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Liew Thor Seng (Dr.)
Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS)
|
Insects, Molluscs,
Biodiversity, Data Analysis, Conservation, Ecosystems, Evolution & Genetics
|
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Maryati Mohamed (Prof. Datin Dr.)
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM)
|
Insects,
Biodiversity & Conservation
|
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Mohd Sofian Azirun (Prof. Dato' Dr.)
University of Malaya (UM)
|
Insects (Ecology),
Biodiversity & Science
|
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Nada Badruddin (Dr.)
Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM)
|
Insects (Ecology),
Protected Areas
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Ng Yong Foo (Assoc. Prof. Dr.)
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)
|
Insects,
Invasive Alien Species
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Nivaarani Arumugam (Ms.)
Universiti Malaysia Kelantan (UMK)
|
Insects,
Biodiversity, Conservation, Ecosystems & Forest
|
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Noor Azrizal Bin Abdul Wahid (Dr.)
University of Malaya (UM)
|
Insects,
Molecular, Systematics, Evolution, Parasitology & Entomology
|
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Norela Sulaiman (Assoc. Prof. Dr.)
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)
|
Insects (Taxonomy),
|
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Nur Zati Akma Mustafa (Mrs.)
Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM)
|
Insects (Ecology),
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Nurul Ashikin Abdullah (Dr.)
University of Malaya (UM)
|
Insects, Ants,
Biodiversity
|
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Ong Su Ping (Ms.)
Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM)
|
Insects (Ecology),
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Phon Chooi Khim (Dr.)
Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM)
|
Insects (Ecology),
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Raja Muhammad Zuha (Dr.)
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)
|
Insects,
Biodiversity, Education, Taxonomy, Science & Law and Policy
|
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Rosli Hashim (Prof. Dr.)
University of Malaya (UM)
|
Birds (Ecology), Mammals (Ecology), Spiders, Insects,
Biodiversity & Protected Areas
|
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Insects,
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Shawn Cheng (Dr.)
Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM)
|
Insects,
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Suhaila Abd Hamid (Assoc. Prof. Dr.)
Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM)
|
Insects, Insects (Taxonomy), Insects (Ecology),
Biodiversity, Conservation, Ecosystems & Water
|
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Sze Huei Yek (Dr.)
Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS)
|
Ants, Insects, Mosquitoes,
Biodiversity, Ecology, Entomology & Evolution
|
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Tan Li Peng (Dr.)
Universiti Malaysia Kelantan (UMK)
|
Arachnids, Insects,
Agriculture, Biodiversity & Forest
|
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Veronica Khoo Swee Imm (Ms.)
Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM)
|
Insects (Taxonomy),
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Wahizatul Afzan Azmi (Assoc. Prof.)
Universiti Malaysia Terengganu (UMT)
|
Insects (Ecology),
Biodiversity
|
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Wee Suk Ling (Assoc. Prof. Dr.)
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)
|
Insects (Ecology),
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PM - Peninsular Malaysia; SBH - Sabah; SWK - Sarawak; SEA - Southeast Asia; W - World;
References
Article
- Tan, C.C., Tajuddin, S., Mahat, M.F. & Tan, P.E. (2015). A Checklist of Butterflies of Tasek Bera Ramsar Site, Pahang, Malaysia. Journal of Wildlife and Parks 30, 15-26
Book
- Corbet, A.S. & Pendlebury, H.M. (1993). The Butterflies of the Malay Peninsula. Malaysian Nature Society, Malaysia. pp. 597.
- Faridah, M., Ibrahim, Y.S., Nursalwa, B., Abd Rahman Azmi, A.A. & Borkhanuddin, M.H. (2017). Invertebrates of Setiu Wetlands. Penerbit UMT, Malaysia. pp. 1-209.
- Kirton, L.G. (2014). A Naturalist's Guide to the Butterflies of Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. John Beaufoy Publishing, England. pp. 176.
- Latiff, A. (2010). Bukit Nanas Forest Reserve: Green Lung of Kuala Lumpur. Jabatan Perhutanan Semenanjung Malaysia, Malaysia. pp. 100.
- Praveena, B.K. & Maria Arlene, J.A.S. (2013). Compendium of Facts and Figures. 2nd Edition. Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM), Malaysia. pp. 161.
Online
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved November 30, 2016, from http://www.iucnredlist.org
- Malaysia Butterfly Checklist. Nature Society (Singapore). Retrieved February 18, 2021, from http://www.nss.org.sg/butterflies_list/check_list.php?cl_mst.id=1&ac=v
Unpublish
- Checklist of Biodiversity of Setiu (2019)
Publications
Acknowledgements :- Mr. Abdul Razak Mohd Nor Rasid, Ms. Aida Salihah Binti Abu Bakar, Ms. Ajla Rafidah Baharom, Mrs. Aziemah Binti Kinan, Mr. Badrul Amin Bin Jaffar, Dr. Farizawati Sabri, Mr. Mohamad Firdaus Bin Mohamad Ridzwan, Mr. Muhammad Afiq Bin Senen, Ms. Noor Zahidah Binti Ahmad Sobri, Ms. Norazah Binti Norddin, Ms. Nurfadzilah Bt Azmi, Ms. Nurfarhana Hizan Binti Hijas, Ms. Nurul Athirah Liyana Bt Abdul Rashid, Ms. Siti Zubaidah Binti Abdul Latif, Mr. Tan Kok Kiat, Ms. Wan Nurul ‘ain Binti Wan Mohd Nor & Mr. Yasser Mohamed Arifin
Photo credit :- Abdul Razak Mohd Nor Rasid, GC Gan, Ng Yong Foo, Phon Chooi Khim, Tan Sin Hoong & Yasser Arifin
Species Citation :- Graphium sarpedon. Malaysia Biodiversity Information System (MyBIS). Accessed via https://www.mybis.gov.my/sp/42256. [Retrieved 30 March 2023].
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